What is the Latin term for "bow"?

Master the Certamen Harvard Intermediate Test with quizzes, flashcards, and detailed answer explanations. Prepare thoroughly and increase your confidence for the exam!

The Latin term for "bow" is "arcus." This word specifically refers to a bending weapon used to shoot arrows, reflecting its physical shape and functionality. In classical literature and artwork, "arcus" is often associated with hunting and warfare, emphasizing its significance in both daily life and mythological contexts.

Understanding the meaning of "arcus" is essential in studying Latin, as it illustrates how language can encode concepts deeply rooted in ancient cultures. The other options provided refer to different objects or ideas: "arca" translates to "chest" or "box," "fortis" means "strong" or "brave," and "fascis" usually refers to a bundle or stick. Hence, recognizing that "arcus" distinctly means "bow" helps clarify its role in both language and historical context.

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